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1 caetrātus
caetrātus adj. [caetra], armed with a caetra, shield-bearing: cohortes, Cs., L.* * *Icaetrata, caetratum ADJIIsoldier armed with caetra (small light shield); Greek peltest -
2 πέλτα
πέλτᾱ, πέλτηsmall light shield: fem nom /voc /acc dualπέλτᾱ, πέλτηsmall light shield: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic)πέλτᾱ, πέλτηςthe Nile-fish: masc nom /voc /acc dualπέλτηςthe Nile-fish: masc voc sgπέλτᾱ, πέλτηςthe Nile-fish: masc gen sg (doric aeolic)πέλτηςthe Nile-fish: masc nom sg (epic)πέλτονplatform for a sarcophagus: neut nom /voc /acc pl -
3 πέλται
πέλτηsmall light shield: fem nom /voc plπέλτᾱͅ, πέλτηsmall light shield: fem dat sg (doric aeolic)πέλτηςthe Nile-fish: masc nom /voc plπέλτᾱͅ, πέλτηςthe Nile-fish: masc dat sg (doric aeolic) -
4 πέλτας
πέλτᾱς, πέλτηsmall light shield: fem acc plπέλτᾱς, πέλτηsmall light shield: fem gen sg (doric aeolic)πέλτᾱς, πέλτηςthe Nile-fish: masc acc plπέλτᾱς, πέλτηςthe Nile-fish: masc nom sg (epic doric aeolic) -
5 πέλτη
πέλτηsmall light shield: fem nom /voc sg (attic epic ionic)πέλτηςthe Nile-fish: masc voc sg——————πέλτηsmall light shield: fem dat sg (attic epic ionic)πέλτηςthe Nile-fish: masc dat sg (attic epic ionic) -
6 πελτών
πέλτηsmall light shield: fem gen plπέλτηςthe Nile-fish: masc gen plπελτάζωserve as a: fut part act masc voc sgπελτάζωserve as a: fut part act neut nom /voc /acc sgπελτάζωserve as a: fut part act masc nom sg (attic epic ionic) -
7 πελτῶν
πέλτηsmall light shield: fem gen plπέλτηςthe Nile-fish: masc gen plπελτάζωserve as a: fut part act masc voc sgπελτάζωserve as a: fut part act neut nom /voc /acc sgπελτάζωserve as a: fut part act masc nom sg (attic epic ionic) -
8 πέλταις
πέλτηsmall light shield: fem dat plπέλτηςthe Nile-fish: masc dat pl -
9 πέλταν
πέλτᾱν, πέλτηsmall light shield: fem acc sg (doric aeolic)πέλτᾱν, πέλτηςthe Nile-fish: masc acc sg (epic doric aeolic)πέλτηςthe Nile-fish: masc acc sg -
10 πέλτην
πέλτηsmall light shield: fem acc sg (attic epic ionic)πέλτηςthe Nile-fish: masc acc sg (attic epic ionic) -
11 πέλτης
πέλτηsmall light shield: fem gen sg (attic epic ionic)πέλτηςthe Nile-fish: masc nom sg -
12 caetra
caetra (small light shield) (Spanish); elephant's hide -
13 cetra
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14 peltasta
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15 peltastes
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16 pelta
pelta, ae, f., = peltê, a small, light shield in the shape of a half-moon, originally used by the Thracians and other barbarous people, Liv. 28, 5, 11; Verg. A. 1, 490; 7, 743; Ov. P. 3, 1, 96; Sil. 2, 80; Plin. 12, 5, 11, § 23; Sen. Hip. 402; Vulg. 2 Par. 23, 9. -
17 πέλτη
A small light shield of leather without a rim, orig. Thracian, Hdt.7.75 ;Θρῃκίας π. ἄναξ E.Alc. 498
, cf. Ba. 783, Ar. Lys. 563, IG12.282.120, PCair.Zen.14 (b)12 (iii B. C.), etc. ;π. Ἀμαζονική Plu.Pomp. 35
.II = παλτόν, shaft, pole, X.An. 1.10.12 : expld. by δόρυ, ἁκόντιον, Hsch., by λόγχη, Suid. -
18 πέλτη
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `small light shield without an edge, mostly made of wattlework, with a cover of leather' (Hdt., Tab. Heracl., Att.).Dialectal forms: Dor. -ᾱDerivatives: Dimin. πελτ-ίον (Men.), - ίδιον (sch.), - άριον (Callix., Luc.). Denominative verb πελτάζω `to bear a π.' (X., App.) with πελτ-αστής m. `bearer of a π., peltast, lightly armed man' (Att.), - αστικός `belonging to the p.' (Att.). Or πελταστής from πέλτη (after ἀσπιστής: ἀσπίς) and πελτάζω backformation as prob. in κατα-πελτάζω `to overpower with peltasts (m. πέλτη?)' (Ar. Ach. 160)?Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably] Thrac.Etymology: After Hdt. 7, 75 a. o. carried by the Thracians; so perh. a loan. Usu. connected with πέλμα (s. v.), Lat. pellis etc. as t-derivation; semantically no doubt quite possible. The in WP. 2, 58f. and Pok. 803 adduced words with t-suffix are however all for diff. reasons contestable; on Skt. paṭa- m. `woven cloth, garment, cover' s. Mayrhofer s.v. -- Lat. LW [loanword] pelta, peltastae (s. W.-Hofmann s.v.).Page in Frisk: 2,501Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πέλτη
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19 parma
parma f, πάρμη, a small round shield, light shield, target (for cavalry or light infantry): parmas obiciunt, L.: tripedalis, L.—Poet., in gen., a shield, V.* * * -
20 Parma
1.parma (or in the collat. form pal-ma, Tib. 1, 9, 82; and so many MSS. in Prop. 2, 19, 44 (3, 20, 8); 4 (5), 10, 40; Liv. 22, 1, 9), ae (old gen. parmaï, Lucr. 4, 847), f., = parmê, a small, round shield, a target, carried by the light infantry and the cavalry.I.Lit.: configunt parmam, Enn. ap. Macr. S. 6, 3 (Ann. v. 432 Vahl.); Varr. ap. Non. 552, 30: desiliunt ex equis, provolant in primum agmen et pro antesignanis parmas obiciunt, Liv. 2, 20; 2, 6, 9; 31, 35 fin.:II.hic miles (veles) tripedalem parmam habet,
id. 38, 21 fin.; 26, 4; Sall. Fragm. ap. Non. 554, 23:picta fulgebat,
Prop. 4, 10, 21.—Transf.A.In gen., a shield ( poet.):B.(Pallas) parmamque ferens hastamque trementem,
Verg. A. 2, 175; 11, 693; Mart. 9, 21, 10.—A gladiator armed with a parma, a Threx (v. Threx) ( poet.), Mart. 9, 69, 8.—C.The valve in a pair of bellows, Aus. Idyll. 10, 267.2.Parma, ae, f., the city of Parma, in Gallia Cispadana, between Cremona and Placentia, famed for its breed of sheep, Plin. 3, 15, 20, § 115; Cic. Fam. 12, 5, 2; 10, 33, 4; Liv. 39, 55:II.velleribus primis Apulia, Parma secundis Nobilis,
Mart. 14, 155, 1; cf. id. 2, 43, 4; 5, 13, 8.—Hence,Par-mensis, e, adj., of or belonging to Parma, Parman:Cassī Parmensis opuscula,
Hor. Ep. 1, 4, 3.—In plur.: Parmenses, ĭum, m., the inhabitants of Parma, the Parmans, Cic. Phil. 14, 3, 8; Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 13, a.
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